Search engine for discovering works of Art, research articles, and books related to Art and Culture
ShareThis
Javascript must be enabled to continue!

Immunohistochemical biomarkers in oral submucous fibrosis: A scoping review

View through CrossRef
AbstractIntroductionThis scoping review was done to study the immunohistochemical biomarkers involved in the pathogenesis and malignant transformation of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF), in literature published from 2010 to 2021.MethodThe protocol was adapted from the Joanna Briggs Institute Reviewer's Manual (2017), and reported according to the PRISMA guidelines for Scoping Reviews.ResultsEighty‐six studies included in this review reported 84 immunohistochemical (IHC) biomarkers in OSF: 10 epithelial markers, 28 connective tissue markers, 22 proliferative markers, and 24 other biomarkers that are transcription factors, cancer stem cell markers, cell signaling markers, proteins, and enzymes. The commonly reported IHC biomarkers were alpha‐smooth muscle actin (α‐SMA) and E‐cadherin (seven articles each) followed by vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and CD34 (six articles each), p53, p63, and Ki67 (five articles each). α‐SMA, Ki67, CD105, and hTERT were significantly increased in oral squamous cell carcinoma arising in a background of OSF (OSCC‐OSF) compared with OSF and normal subjects.ConclusionThe identified surrogate IHC biomarkers reported in OSF in this scoping review require validation with long‐term prospective studies to facilitate early diagnosis, for use in risk assessment, and plan appropriate treatment for OSF in clinical practice.Open Science Framework ID: osf.io/epwra
Title: Immunohistochemical biomarkers in oral submucous fibrosis: A scoping review
Description:
AbstractIntroductionThis scoping review was done to study the immunohistochemical biomarkers involved in the pathogenesis and malignant transformation of oral submucous fibrosis (OSF), in literature published from 2010 to 2021.
MethodThe protocol was adapted from the Joanna Briggs Institute Reviewer's Manual (2017), and reported according to the PRISMA guidelines for Scoping Reviews.
ResultsEighty‐six studies included in this review reported 84 immunohistochemical (IHC) biomarkers in OSF: 10 epithelial markers, 28 connective tissue markers, 22 proliferative markers, and 24 other biomarkers that are transcription factors, cancer stem cell markers, cell signaling markers, proteins, and enzymes.
The commonly reported IHC biomarkers were alpha‐smooth muscle actin (α‐SMA) and E‐cadherin (seven articles each) followed by vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) and CD34 (six articles each), p53, p63, and Ki67 (five articles each).
α‐SMA, Ki67, CD105, and hTERT were significantly increased in oral squamous cell carcinoma arising in a background of OSF (OSCC‐OSF) compared with OSF and normal subjects.
ConclusionThe identified surrogate IHC biomarkers reported in OSF in this scoping review require validation with long‐term prospective studies to facilitate early diagnosis, for use in risk assessment, and plan appropriate treatment for OSF in clinical practice.
Open Science Framework ID: osf.
io/epwra.

Related Results

Expression and methylation of Dickkopf‐1 in the pathogenesis and malignant transformation of oral submucous fibrosis
Expression and methylation of Dickkopf‐1 in the pathogenesis and malignant transformation of oral submucous fibrosis
AbstractBackgroundDickkopf‐1 is an inhibitor of the Wnt/β‐catenin pathway, but the role of Dickkopf‐1 in oral submucous fibrosis remains unclear. We evaluated the protein expressio...
Role of Oxidative Stress Markers and Antioxidants in Diagnosis of Oral Submucous Fibrosis
Role of Oxidative Stress Markers and Antioxidants in Diagnosis of Oral Submucous Fibrosis
Background: Oral submucous fibrosis is a chronic disease affecting oral cavity. The pathological changes in this disease cause an increase in markers of oxidative stress and decrea...
A STUDY ON CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL PROFILE OF ORAL SUBMUCOUS FIBROSIS
A STUDY ON CLINICOPATHOLOGICAL PROFILE OF ORAL SUBMUCOUS FIBROSIS
Background: Oral submucous brosis is a leading cause of oral cancer. So it is necessary to study its clinicopathological prole for the early diagnosis and prompt treatment. To as...
Emerging Evidence of IgG4-Related Disease in Pericarditis: A Systematic Review
Emerging Evidence of IgG4-Related Disease in Pericarditis: A Systematic Review
Abstract Introduction Immunoglobulin G4-related disease (IgG4-RD) is a recently identified immune-mediated condition that is debilitating and often overlooked. While IgG4-RD has be...
A revised classification of the cleft lip and palate
A revised classification of the cleft lip and palate
Background Submucous cleft palate is characterized by muscular diastasis of the velum in the presence of intact mucosa with variable combinations of bifid uvula...

Back to Top