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(65) PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT, SEXUAL FUNCTIONING AND SEXUAL SATISFACTION IN LONG TERM CHILDHOOD CANCER SURVIVORS: DCCSS-LATER 2 SEXUALITY SUBSTUDY
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Abstract
Objectives
Childhood cancer may negatively impact childhood cancer survivors’ (CCS) sexuality. However, this is an understudied area of research. Our study aimed to describe the psychosexual development, sexual functioning and sexual satisfaction of CCS, compare these outcomes to the Dutch population and identify determinants for CCS’ sexuality.
Methods
From the Dutch Childhood Cancer Survivor Study LATER cohort (diagnosed 1963-2001), 1912 CCS (18-71 years, 50.8% male) completed questions on sexuality, psychosocial development, body perception, mental and physical health. Sexuality of CCS age 18-24 was compared to the general Dutch population using binominal tests and t-tests. Multivariable regression analysis was used to identify determinants.
Results
Compared to general population peers, CCS age 18-24 showed significantly less experience with masturbation (p=.045), French kissing (p=.007), petting under clothes (p=.001), oral (p=.008) and anal sex (p=.016). No significant differences were found for problems with sexual functioning and sexual satisfaction neither among female CCS nor male CCS when compared to peers age 18-24. One third of all CCS reported hindered sexuality due to childhood cancer, with body dissatisfaction most often mentioned reason (44.8%). The regression analysis identified older attained age, body perception, lower mental health and surviving central nervous system tumors as determinants for reduced sexuality.
Conclusions
CSS reported less psychosexual development, but similar sexual functioning and sexual satisfaction compared to the general population. We identified determinants for sexuality, which could be integrated in specific communication training for health professionals and development of clinical interventions for CSS with reduced sexuality.
Conflicts of Interest
No conflict of intrest.
Oxford University Press (OUP)
Priboi Cristina
van Gorp Dr. Marloes
Maurice-Stam Dr. Heleen
Michel Prof. Gisela
Kremer Prof. Leontien
Tissing Prof. Wim
Loonen Dr. Jacqueline
van der Pal Dr. Helena
de Vries Dr. Andrica
van den Heuvel-Eibrink Prof. Marry
Ronckers Dr. Cécile
Bresters Dr. Dorine
Louwerens Marloes
Neggers Dr. Sebastian
van der Heiden-van der Loo Margriet
van Dulmen-den Broeder Prof. Eline
Grootenhuis Prof. Martha
Title: (65) PSYCHOSEXUAL DEVELOPMENT, SEXUAL FUNCTIONING AND SEXUAL SATISFACTION IN LONG TERM CHILDHOOD CANCER SURVIVORS: DCCSS-LATER 2 SEXUALITY SUBSTUDY
Description:
Abstract
Objectives
Childhood cancer may negatively impact childhood cancer survivors’ (CCS) sexuality.
However, this is an understudied area of research.
Our study aimed to describe the psychosexual development, sexual functioning and sexual satisfaction of CCS, compare these outcomes to the Dutch population and identify determinants for CCS’ sexuality.
Methods
From the Dutch Childhood Cancer Survivor Study LATER cohort (diagnosed 1963-2001), 1912 CCS (18-71 years, 50.
8% male) completed questions on sexuality, psychosocial development, body perception, mental and physical health.
Sexuality of CCS age 18-24 was compared to the general Dutch population using binominal tests and t-tests.
Multivariable regression analysis was used to identify determinants.
Results
Compared to general population peers, CCS age 18-24 showed significantly less experience with masturbation (p=.
045), French kissing (p=.
007), petting under clothes (p=.
001), oral (p=.
008) and anal sex (p=.
016).
No significant differences were found for problems with sexual functioning and sexual satisfaction neither among female CCS nor male CCS when compared to peers age 18-24.
One third of all CCS reported hindered sexuality due to childhood cancer, with body dissatisfaction most often mentioned reason (44.
8%).
The regression analysis identified older attained age, body perception, lower mental health and surviving central nervous system tumors as determinants for reduced sexuality.
Conclusions
CSS reported less psychosexual development, but similar sexual functioning and sexual satisfaction compared to the general population.
We identified determinants for sexuality, which could be integrated in specific communication training for health professionals and development of clinical interventions for CSS with reduced sexuality.
Conflicts of Interest
No conflict of intrest.
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