THE BATTLE AGAINST ONLINE GROOMING: ASSESSING MALAYSIA'S LEGAL LANDSCAPE AND ENFORCEMENT MEASURES

The advent of the digital era has presented unparalleled prospects for communication and dissemination of knowledge, yet it has also posed novel obstacles, particularly in safeguarding children from online hazards like grooming and exploitation. This study examines the efforts to combat online grooming in Malaysia, with a specific focus on evaluating the country's legal framework and enforcement actions. This study seeks to assess the efficacy of Malaysia's endeavours in addressing online grooming, child exploitation, and internet safety by conducting a thorough examination of the current legislation, regulations, and enforcement mechanisms in place. The main areas of scrutiny encompass the sufficiency of legal structures in tackling emerging online dangers, the collaboration between law enforcement agencies and internet service providers, the significance of international cooperation in investigations that cross national borders, and the difficulties encountered in enforcing cyber laws to protect minors. This study aims to evaluate Malaysia's legislative reaction to online grooming and its enforcement techniques in order to provide valuable insights and recommendations for improving the safety of minors in cyberspace and bolstering the country's legal defences against digital predators.