Privatization and Return Labour Migration: A Sociological Study of Tanahun, Nepal

labor migration and return labor migration is two different concepts. In labor migration, people moved from one place to another for improvement of livelihood. In return labor migration migrants return at home with tag of economic success and failure. People have various reasons to migrants and return at homeland. The study determined how privatization is a reason for the foreign labor migration; and second whether all the migrants became successful to get adjusted in the country of destination and whether those migrants felt alienated from the society. The study used qualitative study method; it is work to understanding the lived experience of participation. The study takes seven participants for the study. The interview conducts on two different phases; first interview with return migrants about their experience outside and inside country, in the second phase, interview conduct with family members. Labor migration has various reasons which affect the individual life, family and society. Privatization is one of the reasons to increase the labor migration. Labor migration is one of the livelihood tools which support people tackle in the society, as if that is not sustainable solution. After certain period of time people return to their homeland with different experienced. Gender matter at outside and inside of the country. The patriarchal thought towards women in different situation is creates difficulty for migrants’ women. The role of media, technology, and privatization with labor migration is interesting which develops the social network between individuals. The advertisement and attractive strategies promoted by media that play most important role for the labor migration, with use of the media and technology, people connect each other and minimize the distance between outside and inside of the countries.