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Prenatal PTZ exposure alters the susceptibility to PTZ‐induced and nonconvulsive epilepsy in rats

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AbstractThe effects of prenatal PTZ treatment on convulsive threshold for PTZ and spontaneously occurring spike‐wave discharages (SWD) were studied in WAG/Rij rats. Pregnant females were either repeatedly injected with PTZ (40 mg/kg i.p.) or saline. The offspring were divided into four groups that were challenged with PTZ at one of the following postnatal days (PD): 40‐th, 70‐th, 100‐th and 130‐th. The PTZ pre‐treated group had a higher PTZ seizure threshold than the control at PD 40, 100 and 130, not at PD 70: than the control group had a higher threshold. Next there was an age‐dependent decrease in seizure threshold and latency.EEG monitoring at the age of 110–140 days showed a lower number of SWD for WAG/Rij rats prenatally treated with PTZ than for the control group. These results demonstrate that prenatal PTZ treatment protects rats against PTZ‐induced seizures and SWD.
Title: Prenatal PTZ exposure alters the susceptibility to PTZ‐induced and nonconvulsive epilepsy in rats
Description:
AbstractThe effects of prenatal PTZ treatment on convulsive threshold for PTZ and spontaneously occurring spike‐wave discharages (SWD) were studied in WAG/Rij rats.
Pregnant females were either repeatedly injected with PTZ (40 mg/kg i.
p.
) or saline.
The offspring were divided into four groups that were challenged with PTZ at one of the following postnatal days (PD): 40‐th, 70‐th, 100‐th and 130‐th.
The PTZ pre‐treated group had a higher PTZ seizure threshold than the control at PD 40, 100 and 130, not at PD 70: than the control group had a higher threshold.
Next there was an age‐dependent decrease in seizure threshold and latency.
EEG monitoring at the age of 110–140 days showed a lower number of SWD for WAG/Rij rats prenatally treated with PTZ than for the control group.
These results demonstrate that prenatal PTZ treatment protects rats against PTZ‐induced seizures and SWD.

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