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STUDI EPIDEMOLOGI HIV/AIDS DI KABUPATEN JEMBRANA BALI
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ABSTRAK<br />Kecepatan pertumbuhan epidemologi HIV/AIDS dapat disebabkan karena melakukan hubungan seksual<br />dengan resiko yang tinggi misalnya dengan bergonta-ganti pasangan tanpa menggunakan kondom,<br />menggunakan jarum suntik yang tidak steril ataupun telah digunakan berulang misalnya yang terjadi pada<br />para pengidap ketergantungan pada obat-obat terlarang, faktor ekonomi, broken home dan homoseksual.<br />Penderita HIV/AIDS memiliki profesi yang beragam dan yang terbesar berprofesi sebagai ibu rumah tangga.<br />Sumber epidemi HIV/AIDS yang tidak jelas dapat menyebabkan kecepatan pertumbuhannya, sehingga perlu<br />dilakukan penelusuran data epidemologi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara untuk mengetahui<br />sumber infeksi HIV/AIDS, lama mengetahui status HIV/AIDS, pekerjaan pasangan, dan perasaan responden<br />serta tanggapan keluarga dan masyarakat saat mengetahui bahwa responden terinfeksi HIV/AIDS.<br />Epidemologi HIV/AIDS di Kabupaten Jembrana disebabkan karena hubungan heteroseksual yaitu sebesar<br />12,5% dan 80% masing-masing responden wanita dan pria, homoseksual sebesar 8% responden pria, tertular<br />oleh pasangan yaitu sebesar 87,5% dan 12% masing-masing responden wanita dan pria.<br />Kata kunci : HIV, AIDS, faktor resiko, epidemologi<br />ABSTRACT<br />Growing HIV/AIDS prevalence can be caused by high risk-sexual behaviour, such as partners change<br />without using condoms, the application of re-used or non-sterile needles of drugs-addicted people, economy<br />factor, broken home and homosexuals. HIV/AIDS sufferers have a diverse professions and the largest<br />population with HIV/AIDS are housewives. Unclear source of the HIV/AIDS epidemic can cause the speed<br />of its growth, therefore the epidemiological data is necessary. This study was an observational experiment<br />using the interview method to find out the source of HIV/AIDS infection, the duration of knowledge of<br />HIV/AIDS status, partners job, and the feelings of respondents and family, and community responses when<br />they found out their HIV/AIDS status. Results showed that HIV/AIDS in Jembrana Regency that was caused<br />by heterosexual relationships were 12.5% and 80% for female and male respondent respectively. In<br />homosexual respondents, the prevalence of HIV/AIDS was 8% for male and no HIV/AIDS was found in<br />women. In the partner respondents, the prevalence of HIV/AIDS were 87.5% and 12% for female and male<br />respondents respectively.<br />Keywords: HIV, AIDS, risk factor, epidemology
Title: STUDI EPIDEMOLOGI HIV/AIDS DI KABUPATEN JEMBRANA BALI
Description:
ABSTRAK<br />Kecepatan pertumbuhan epidemologi HIV/AIDS dapat disebabkan karena melakukan hubungan seksual<br />dengan resiko yang tinggi misalnya dengan bergonta-ganti pasangan tanpa menggunakan kondom,<br />menggunakan jarum suntik yang tidak steril ataupun telah digunakan berulang misalnya yang terjadi pada<br />para pengidap ketergantungan pada obat-obat terlarang, faktor ekonomi, broken home dan homoseksual.
<br />Penderita HIV/AIDS memiliki profesi yang beragam dan yang terbesar berprofesi sebagai ibu rumah tangga.
<br />Sumber epidemi HIV/AIDS yang tidak jelas dapat menyebabkan kecepatan pertumbuhannya, sehingga perlu<br />dilakukan penelusuran data epidemologi.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode wawancara untuk mengetahui<br />sumber infeksi HIV/AIDS, lama mengetahui status HIV/AIDS, pekerjaan pasangan, dan perasaan responden<br />serta tanggapan keluarga dan masyarakat saat mengetahui bahwa responden terinfeksi HIV/AIDS.
<br />Epidemologi HIV/AIDS di Kabupaten Jembrana disebabkan karena hubungan heteroseksual yaitu sebesar<br />12,5% dan 80% masing-masing responden wanita dan pria, homoseksual sebesar 8% responden pria, tertular<br />oleh pasangan yaitu sebesar 87,5% dan 12% masing-masing responden wanita dan pria.
<br />Kata kunci : HIV, AIDS, faktor resiko, epidemologi<br />ABSTRACT<br />Growing HIV/AIDS prevalence can be caused by high risk-sexual behaviour, such as partners change<br />without using condoms, the application of re-used or non-sterile needles of drugs-addicted people, economy<br />factor, broken home and homosexuals.
HIV/AIDS sufferers have a diverse professions and the largest<br />population with HIV/AIDS are housewives.
Unclear source of the HIV/AIDS epidemic can cause the speed<br />of its growth, therefore the epidemiological data is necessary.
This study was an observational experiment<br />using the interview method to find out the source of HIV/AIDS infection, the duration of knowledge of<br />HIV/AIDS status, partners job, and the feelings of respondents and family, and community responses when<br />they found out their HIV/AIDS status.
Results showed that HIV/AIDS in Jembrana Regency that was caused<br />by heterosexual relationships were 12.
5% and 80% for female and male respondent respectively.
In<br />homosexual respondents, the prevalence of HIV/AIDS was 8% for male and no HIV/AIDS was found in<br />women.
In the partner respondents, the prevalence of HIV/AIDS were 87.
5% and 12% for female and male<br />respondents respectively.
<br />Keywords: HIV, AIDS, risk factor, epidemology.
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