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Congenital Talipes Equinovarus (CTEV)

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Abstract: Congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV) is a type of foot deformities characterized with hindfoot varus, adducted metatarsus, wide arched of the foot (cavus), and equinus. Its incidence is 1.2% per 1000 births annually. Around 80% of cases occur as idiopathic type and the remaining 20% is associated with other anomaly conditions. Genetic component is considered to play a role in the occurrence of CTEV. However, up to this day, there is no exact underlying etiology that defines the exact pathogenesis of CTEV. The evolving etiology nowadays is still multifactorial. Management of CTEV varies from non-surgical treatment to surgical treatment. A number of scoring and grading using qualitative and quantitative measurement are being used nowadays to assess the severity of CTEV because this deformity needs long-term follow-up due to its tendency to relapse.Keywords: congenital talipes equinovarus, clubfoot Abstrak: Congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV), dikenal juga dengan true clubfoot, merupakan deformitas pada kaki yang ditandai oleh adanya bentuk varus kaki belakang, adduksi metatarsus, dan adanya bentuk lengkungan kaki yang lebar (cavus) serta equinus. CTEV merupakan salah satu dari deformitas kaki pada saat lahir dengan insidensi 1,2% per 1000 kelahiran hidup per tahunnya. Pada 80% kasus terjadi secara idiopatik dan 20% dikaitkan dengan kondisi-kondisi lain. Komponen genetik diduga berperan pada CTEV, namun, sampai saat ini, belum ada etiologi pasti yang menjelaskan patogenesis CTEV. Etiologi yang berkembang sampai saat ini bersifat multifaktorial. Tatalaksana pasien CTEV bervariasi mulai dari non-operatif maupun operatif. Sejumlah pengukuran kualitatif maupun kuantitatif telah dikembangkan untuk menilai keparahan CTEV berhubung kondisi deformitas ini membutuhkan follow-up jangka panjang karena mempunyai kecenderungan untuk relaps.Kata kunci: congenital talipes equinovarus, clubfoot
Title: Congenital Talipes Equinovarus (CTEV)
Description:
Abstract: Congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV) is a type of foot deformities characterized with hindfoot varus, adducted metatarsus, wide arched of the foot (cavus), and equinus.
Its incidence is 1.
2% per 1000 births annually.
Around 80% of cases occur as idiopathic type and the remaining 20% is associated with other anomaly conditions.
Genetic component is considered to play a role in the occurrence of CTEV.
However, up to this day, there is no exact underlying etiology that defines the exact pathogenesis of CTEV.
The evolving etiology nowadays is still multifactorial.
Management of CTEV varies from non-surgical treatment to surgical treatment.
A number of scoring and grading using qualitative and quantitative measurement are being used nowadays to assess the severity of CTEV because this deformity needs long-term follow-up due to its tendency to relapse.
Keywords: congenital talipes equinovarus, clubfoot Abstrak: Congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV), dikenal juga dengan true clubfoot, merupakan deformitas pada kaki yang ditandai oleh adanya bentuk varus kaki belakang, adduksi metatarsus, dan adanya bentuk lengkungan kaki yang lebar (cavus) serta equinus.
CTEV merupakan salah satu dari deformitas kaki pada saat lahir dengan insidensi 1,2% per 1000 kelahiran hidup per tahunnya.
Pada 80% kasus terjadi secara idiopatik dan 20% dikaitkan dengan kondisi-kondisi lain.
Komponen genetik diduga berperan pada CTEV, namun, sampai saat ini, belum ada etiologi pasti yang menjelaskan patogenesis CTEV.
Etiologi yang berkembang sampai saat ini bersifat multifaktorial.
Tatalaksana pasien CTEV bervariasi mulai dari non-operatif maupun operatif.
Sejumlah pengukuran kualitatif maupun kuantitatif telah dikembangkan untuk menilai keparahan CTEV berhubung kondisi deformitas ini membutuhkan follow-up jangka panjang karena mempunyai kecenderungan untuk relaps.
Kata kunci: congenital talipes equinovarus, clubfoot.

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An observational study on congenital talipes equinovarus.
An observational study on congenital talipes equinovarus.
Introduction: Clubfoot or Congenital Talipes Equinovarus (CTEV) is a congenital ab-normality characterized by the permanent foot morphological alteration, conse-quently individual ...
Outcome of fetal talipes following in utero sonographic diagnosis
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EVALUATION OF GAIT PATTERN IN TREATED CASES OF CONGENITAL TALIPES EQUINOVARUS BY COMPUTED DYNOGRAPHY
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Club foot is a bony deformity characterized by inversion, adduction and equinus. Currently evaluation of children treated for congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV) Includes clinica...
Talipes equinovarus or Clubfoot: A review of study approaches, management and trends in Pakistan
Talipes equinovarus or Clubfoot: A review of study approaches, management and trends in Pakistan
This paper aims to assess the status of scientific literature on talipes equinovarus (TEV) published from Pakistan, to get an insight into the trend in knowledge over the years, an...
Treatment Success with the Ponseti Technique in Congenital Talipes Equino Varusup to two Years of Age.
Treatment Success with the Ponseti Technique in Congenital Talipes Equino Varusup to two Years of Age.
Background: Congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV) is a severe foot birth disorder that may make walking difficult and painful and limit mobility. Seventy-five per cent of clubfoot ...
Congenital Talipes Equinovarus (CTEV): A Literature Review
Congenital Talipes Equinovarus (CTEV): A Literature Review
Congenital talipes equinovarus (CTEV) is a congenital foot deformity affecting one or both extremities with a global prevalence estimated at 0.6-1.5 per 1000 live births. The exact...
CONGENITAL TALIPES EQUINOVARUS INCIDENCE IN POPULATION OF SWABI, KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA
CONGENITAL TALIPES EQUINOVARUS INCIDENCE IN POPULATION OF SWABI, KHYBER PAKHTUNKHWA
Objective:To find out the incidence of congenital talipes equinovarus in children presenting at District Headquarter Teaching Hospital, Swabi.Materials and Methods:This study was o...
Case Report on Neglected bilateral feet Congenital Talipes Equinovarus with Callosities on the lateral aspect
Case Report on Neglected bilateral feet Congenital Talipes Equinovarus with Callosities on the lateral aspect
Background: Congenital deformity of both feet is also called clubfoot. A common congenital orthopedic condition characterized by an excessively turned in the foot (equinovarus) and...

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