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Study and Classification of Tombstones of the Safavid Period (Ardabil City)
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Ardabil, now known as one of the provinces of the country, has been
one of the oldest and ancient cities in various historical periods, including
Islam. This province comes to the end of the majesty and power during the
reign of Safavid. Tombstone is among the heritage of the past that reflects
culture and civilization. The existence of a tombstone on the tombs of Islamic
period has always been observed in all parts of Iran. Though this issue exists in
most cultures, it has always been considered by Muslims as an indicator of
burial in the culture of the Islamic era and of Iran. The purpose of this research
is to identify and study tombstone in the relevant area during the Safavid
period. According to the results, the status of Shia religion can be clearly seen
in all the tombstones of the Safavid period of Ardabil. In fact, it can be said that
the combination of art and belief has caused the tombs of stone to be of
particular importance and variety, and the line drawn on them represents the
beliefs and cultures, as well as the scope of the literature of this region. Most of
the designs include Islamic designs, flowers and leaves, animal designs and
Quranic verses. The method used in this study is based on field study
Universitatea Nationala de Arte George Enescu Iasi
Title: Study and Classification of Tombstones of the Safavid Period (Ardabil City)
Description:
Ardabil, now known as one of the provinces of the country, has been
one of the oldest and ancient cities in various historical periods, including
Islam.
This province comes to the end of the majesty and power during the
reign of Safavid.
Tombstone is among the heritage of the past that reflects
culture and civilization.
The existence of a tombstone on the tombs of Islamic
period has always been observed in all parts of Iran.
Though this issue exists in
most cultures, it has always been considered by Muslims as an indicator of
burial in the culture of the Islamic era and of Iran.
The purpose of this research
is to identify and study tombstone in the relevant area during the Safavid
period.
According to the results, the status of Shia religion can be clearly seen
in all the tombstones of the Safavid period of Ardabil.
In fact, it can be said that
the combination of art and belief has caused the tombs of stone to be of
particular importance and variety, and the line drawn on them represents the
beliefs and cultures, as well as the scope of the literature of this region.
Most of
the designs include Islamic designs, flowers and leaves, animal designs and
Quranic verses.
The method used in this study is based on field study.
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