Search engine for discovering works of Art, research articles, and books related to Art and Culture
ShareThis
Javascript must be enabled to continue!

Study on the Interaction Between Cellulase and Surfactants

View through CrossRef
AbstractThe conformations of secondary and tertiary structures of cellulase in the presence of eleven commonly used surfactants were determined by Raman spectroscopy and the results were discussed. The results indicated that anionic surfactants had a stronger influence on the cellulase conformations than nonionic surfactants. Thus anionic surfactants showed a stronger inactivation on the cellulase activity. Furthermore, Zeta potential distributions of cellulase in solutions of surfactants were tested by Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS). The DLS results indicated that the interaction between anionic surfactants and cellulase was attributed to electrostatic attraction. By adding cellulase to a liquid, non-cellulase-containing detergent, the detergency of the liquid detergent could be increased. Further studies on the sample swatches by optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were undertaken in this paper.
Title: Study on the Interaction Between Cellulase and Surfactants
Description:
AbstractThe conformations of secondary and tertiary structures of cellulase in the presence of eleven commonly used surfactants were determined by Raman spectroscopy and the results were discussed.
The results indicated that anionic surfactants had a stronger influence on the cellulase conformations than nonionic surfactants.
Thus anionic surfactants showed a stronger inactivation on the cellulase activity.
Furthermore, Zeta potential distributions of cellulase in solutions of surfactants were tested by Dynamic Light Scattering (DLS).
The DLS results indicated that the interaction between anionic surfactants and cellulase was attributed to electrostatic attraction.
By adding cellulase to a liquid, non-cellulase-containing detergent, the detergency of the liquid detergent could be increased.
Further studies on the sample swatches by optical microscopy and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were undertaken in this paper.

Related Results

Kinetic Hydrolysis of Cellulose Biopolymer by Carbon Nanotubes Immobilized Cellulase
Kinetic Hydrolysis of Cellulose Biopolymer by Carbon Nanotubes Immobilized Cellulase
Immobilized enzymes are widely used in various biochemical reactions due to higher stability and reusability. Immobilization enzyme is a process of confinement enzyme molecules ont...
Metformin regulates cellulase production in Trichoderma reesei via calcium signaling and mitochondrial function
Metformin regulates cellulase production in Trichoderma reesei via calcium signaling and mitochondrial function
Abstract Background Trichoderma reesei is renowned for its cellulase-producing ability and is used for the biofuel-production-sourced lignocellulose. In plants and fungi,...
Isolation of Cellulase Enzyme from Water Used in White Pepper Processing
Isolation of Cellulase Enzyme from Water Used in White Pepper Processing
Cellulase, an enzyme that helps soften fruit peel, is produced by plants during the fruit ripening phase. Utilizing the immersing water from the white pepper processing to extract ...
Roles of Surfactants in Oriented Immobilization of Cellulase on Nanocarriers and Multiphase Hydrolysis System
Roles of Surfactants in Oriented Immobilization of Cellulase on Nanocarriers and Multiphase Hydrolysis System
Surfactants, especially non-ionic surfactants, play an important role in the preparation of nanocarriers and can also promote the enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulose. A broad ov...
Effects of farnesol on Penicillium decumbens’s morphology and cellulase production
Effects of farnesol on Penicillium decumbens’s morphology and cellulase production
It is possible to improve cellulase production by controlling fungal morphology. Farnesol, the first quorum-sensing molecule found in eukaryotic organisms, is reported to influence...
Optimization and Kinetics of Cellulase Immobilization on Modified Chitin Using Response Surface Methodology
Optimization and Kinetics of Cellulase Immobilization on Modified Chitin Using Response Surface Methodology
This study was aimed at investigating the immobilization of Aspergillus nidulans cellulase onto modified chitin (MC). The effects of contact time, cellulase concentration, MC dosag...
Interaction between surfactants of different classes and nanofiltration membranes
Interaction between surfactants of different classes and nanofiltration membranes
The presence of surfactants in aquatic environments may alter the water quality parameters. Nanofiltration is a promising technique that can separate surfactants from water with hi...
Production,characterization and applications of cellulase from thermophilic Anoxybacillus and Bacillus
Production,characterization and applications of cellulase from thermophilic Anoxybacillus and Bacillus
Abstract Organic biomass is rich in cellulose and it is the most abundant substrate for biofuel production. To address the challenges posed by cellulosic biomass, celluloly...

Back to Top