Search engine for discovering works of Art, research articles, and books related to Art and Culture
ShareThis
Javascript must be enabled to continue!

Flavin‐Dependent Monooxygenases NotI and NotI′ Mediate Spiro‐Oxindole Formation in Biosynthesis of the Notoamides

View through CrossRef
Abstract The fungal indole alkaloids are a unique class of complex molecules that have a characteristic bicyclo[2.2.2]diazaoctane ring and frequently contain a spiro ‐ oxindole moiety. While various strains produce these compounds, an intriguing case involves the formation of individual antipodes by two unique species of fungi in the generation of the potent anticancer agents (+)‐ and (−)‐notoamide A. NotI and NotI′ have been characterized as flavin‐dependent monooxygenases that catalyze epoxidation and semi‐pinacol rearrangement to form the spiro‐oxindole center within these molecules. This work elucidates a key step in the biosynthesis of the notoamides and provides an evolutionary hypothesis regarding a common ancestor for production of enantiopure notoamides.
Title: Flavin‐Dependent Monooxygenases NotI and NotI′ Mediate Spiro‐Oxindole Formation in Biosynthesis of the Notoamides
Description:
Abstract The fungal indole alkaloids are a unique class of complex molecules that have a characteristic bicyclo[2.
2.
2]diazaoctane ring and frequently contain a spiro ‐ oxindole moiety.
While various strains produce these compounds, an intriguing case involves the formation of individual antipodes by two unique species of fungi in the generation of the potent anticancer agents (+)‐ and (−)‐notoamide A.
NotI and NotI′ have been characterized as flavin‐dependent monooxygenases that catalyze epoxidation and semi‐pinacol rearrangement to form the spiro‐oxindole center within these molecules.
This work elucidates a key step in the biosynthesis of the notoamides and provides an evolutionary hypothesis regarding a common ancestor for production of enantiopure notoamides.

Related Results

Investigating the Mechanistic Strategies of the Two‐component FMN‐dependent Alkanesulfonate Monooxygenase Systems
Investigating the Mechanistic Strategies of the Two‐component FMN‐dependent Alkanesulfonate Monooxygenase Systems
The two‐component alkanesulfonate monooxygenase systems, consisting of a flavin reductase (SsuE and MsuE) and an alkanesulfonate monooxygenase (SsuD and MsuD), enable bacterial org...
Flavin-Dependent Monooxygenases NotI and NotI′ Mediate Spiro-Oxindole Formation in Biosynthesis of the Notoamides
Flavin-Dependent Monooxygenases NotI and NotI′ Mediate Spiro-Oxindole Formation in Biosynthesis of the Notoamides
The fungal indole alkaloids are a unique class of complex molecules that have a characteristic bicyclo[2.2.2]diazaoctane ring and frequently contain a spiro-oxindole moiety. While...
The dodecin of Mycobacterium tuberculosis : biological function and biotechnical applications
The dodecin of Mycobacterium tuberculosis : biological function and biotechnical applications
Biological Function of Bacterial Dodecins In this thesis, the dodecins of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (MtDod), Streptomyces coelicolor (ScDod) and Streptomyces davaonensis (SdDod) w...
Flavin‐N5‐oxide: A new redox state in flavin enzymology
Flavin‐N5‐oxide: A new redox state in flavin enzymology
Flavoproteins comprise of one of the most studied family of enzymes and catalyze a number of redox reactions. The flavin prosthetic group can exist either in oxidized or one or two...
Broadening the Scope of the Flavin‐Tag Method by Improving Flavin Incorporation and Incorporating Flavin Analogs
Broadening the Scope of the Flavin‐Tag Method by Improving Flavin Incorporation and Incorporating Flavin Analogs
AbstractMethods for facile site‐selective modifications of proteins are in high demand. We have recently shown that a flavin transferase can be used for site‐specific covalent atta...
Spiro: reshaping urban mobility across Africa
Spiro: reshaping urban mobility across Africa
Learning outcomes This case is designed to enable students to: Case overview/synopsis ...
Synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial activity of some new N-substituted-oxindole derivatives
Synthesis, characterization and antimicrobial activity of some new N-substituted-oxindole derivatives
The aim of this research is the synthesis of new heterocyclic derivatives containing 4-oxo-thiazolidines, tetrazol or oxoazetidin ring from oxindole. To obtain these derivatives, o...

Back to Top