Early Prediction of Plant Disease ESCA

This research revolutionizes grapevine security worldwide and sustains premium wine production by using CNN-driven algorithms and different datasets to pioneer multimodal detection for early Esca disease in grapevines. Also give a model with more accuracy so that we can predict this plant disease early. Global grapevine output is being threatened by the complicated fungal illness known as esca disease, which also threatens the stability of the economy and the quality of premium wines. The capacity of current detection techniques to detect Esca to detect the disease early is restricted and frequently imprecise. By utilizing the capabilities of Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) and a variety of datasets, this study offers a novel method that develops multimodal detection for early Esca diagnosis. Compared to traditional methods, our model achieves higher accuracy by combining spectral and temporal information with visual imaging of leaves and stems. Key Words: CNN, ESCA, Machine Learning, Plant Disease