Javascript must be enabled to continue!
Simple "Reactor model" of relativistic runaway electron avalanches dynamics
View through CrossRef
<p>A possible mechanism responsible for Terrestrial Gamma-ray Flashes (TGFs) is feedback in the relativistic runaway electron avalanches (RREA) dynamics. In this research, a new way of RREAs self-sustaining is suggested. This self-sustaining feedback can be described in the following way. Let the thundercloud consist of two regions with the electric field so that runaway electrons accelerated in one region move in the direction of another one and vice versa. For instance, such an electric field structure might appear with one positive charge layer situated between two negative charge layers. In this system, the following feedback mechanism occurs. An RREA developing in one region will produce bremsstrahlung gamma-rays. These gamma-rays will propagate into another region and produce RREAs within it. These RREAs will develop backward and radiate gamma-rays, which will penetrate the first region, generating secondary RREAs. In this way, the primary avalanche reproduced itself by the gamma-ray exchange between two sideways oriented areas with the electric field. In this work, it is shown that the electric field values required for TGF generation by this mechanism are lower than values required in Relativistic Feedback Discharge Model.</p>
Title: Simple "Reactor model" of relativistic runaway electron avalanches dynamics
Description:
<p>A possible mechanism responsible for Terrestrial Gamma-ray Flashes (TGFs) is feedback in the relativistic runaway electron avalanches (RREA) dynamics.
In this research, a new way of RREAs self-sustaining is suggested.
This self-sustaining feedback can be described in the following way.
Let the thundercloud consist of two regions with the electric field so that runaway electrons accelerated in one region move in the direction of another one and vice versa.
For instance, such an electric field structure might appear with one positive charge layer situated between two negative charge layers.
In this system, the following feedback mechanism occurs.
An RREA developing in one region will produce bremsstrahlung gamma-rays.
These gamma-rays will propagate into another region and produce RREAs within it.
These RREAs will develop backward and radiate gamma-rays, which will penetrate the first region, generating secondary RREAs.
In this way, the primary avalanche reproduced itself by the gamma-ray exchange between two sideways oriented areas with the electric field.
In this work, it is shown that the electric field values required for TGF generation by this mechanism are lower than values required in Relativistic Feedback Discharge Model.
</p>.
Related Results
Avalanches of the Martian north polar cap
Avalanches of the Martian north polar cap
. IntroductionIn 2008, the High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE) on board NASA’s MRO fortuitously captured several discrete clouds of material (Fig.1) in th...
Self-consistent modeling of relativistic runaway electron avalanches producing terrestrial gamma ray flashes
Self-consistent modeling of relativistic runaway electron avalanches producing terrestrial gamma ray flashes
Modélisation auto-consistente d'avalanches d'électrons runaway relativistes produisant des flashs gamma terrestres
Les flashs de rayons gamma terrestres (TGFs) sont...
Rock Avalanches
Rock Avalanches
Rock avalanches are very large (greater than about 1 million m3) landslides from rock slopes, which can travel much farther than smaller events; the larger the avalanche, the great...
Feedback Effects in Positive Corona and Relativistic Runaway Discharges
Feedback Effects in Positive Corona and Relativistic Runaway Discharges
We discuss characteristic scales and direct physical analogy between the photoionization feedback in conventional positive corona discharges in air and the photoelectric feedback i...
Modeling terrestrial gamma-ray flashes observed by ASIM
Modeling terrestrial gamma-ray flashes observed by ASIM
<p>The Atmosphere-Space Interactions Monitor (ASIM) on the International Space Station is providing important observations of terrestrial gamma-ray flashes (TGFs), in...
Snow Avalanches
Snow Avalanches
Avalanches have long been a natural threat to humans in mountainous areas. At the end of the Middle Ages, the population in Europe experienced significant growth, leading to an int...
Preliminary Research on Physical and Mechanical Properties and Avalanche of Seasonal Snow Cover at the Avalanche Station In T'ien-shan, China
Preliminary Research on Physical and Mechanical Properties and Avalanche of Seasonal Snow Cover at the Avalanche Station In T'ien-shan, China
Abstract
The mountains of western and central T’ien-shan have extensive snow cover and consequent avalanches, however conditions in this area...
Relativistic effects for the reaction Sg + 6 CO → Sg(CO)6: Prediction of the mean bond energy, atomization energy, and existence of the first organometallic transactinide superheavy hexacarbonyl Sg(CO)6
Relativistic effects for the reaction Sg + 6 CO → Sg(CO)6: Prediction of the mean bond energy, atomization energy, and existence of the first organometallic transactinide superheavy hexacarbonyl Sg(CO)6
Our ab initio all-electron fully relativistic Dirac–Fock (DF) and nonrelativistic (NR) Hartree-Fock calculations predict the DF relativistic and NR energies for the reaction: Sg + ...

