Parametric Comparative Analysis of Advance Concretes for Green Construction Practices

On another hand, in the construction field, enhancement of concrete technology has played a vital role in meeting the needs of better performance, sustainability, and durability of the infrastructure. In this article we will provide a detailed comparison of five of the most advanced concrete materials used today: Ultra High Performance Concrete (UHPC), Self-Healing Concrete, Geopolymer Concrete, High Performance Concrete (HPC) and Fiber Reinforced Concrete (FRC). These materials have unique characteristics that make them suitable for specific forms of engineering applications. Self-Healing Concrete is an experimental technique that involves the remarkable concept of healing structural integrity over a long time, while Ultra High Performance Concrete is well known for exceptional strength and accuracy. Being a low carbon footprint, eco-friendlier alternative Geopolymer Concrete uses about 50% to 90% less energy than the traditional cementitious binding matrix. Because of its high strength and durability, HPC is suitable for demanding applications, whereas FRC enhances concrete’s resistance to cracking and dynamic loads. This review, therefore, delves into the specific attributes, advantages, obstacles, and wide-ranging use cases associated with these advanced materials with the objective of informing the future direction of research and development in the concrete technology industry.