Javascript must be enabled to continue!
Optional ergative, agentivity and discourse prominence – Evidence from Yali (Trans-New Guinea)
View through CrossRef
AbstractA phenomenon often termed “optional ergative marking” is found in a number of genetically unrelated languages. Yali, a Trans-New Guinea language spoken in West Papua, shows striking similarities to optional ergative systems as described in the literature. This paper focuses on the relation between agentivity and discourse prominence, and argues in favour of a systematic distinction between semantic and syntactic contexts as conditioning factors for optional ergative marking. It further provides new evidence for the close interplay of ergative marking and what has been termed “discourse prominence” in descriptions of some other languages and shows that in Yali, optional ergative marking operates on both the global and the local level of discourse.
Title: Optional ergative, agentivity and discourse prominence – Evidence from Yali (Trans-New Guinea)
Description:
AbstractA phenomenon often termed “optional ergative marking” is found in a number of genetically unrelated languages.
Yali, a Trans-New Guinea language spoken in West Papua, shows striking similarities to optional ergative systems as described in the literature.
This paper focuses on the relation between agentivity and discourse prominence, and argues in favour of a systematic distinction between semantic and syntactic contexts as conditioning factors for optional ergative marking.
It further provides new evidence for the close interplay of ergative marking and what has been termed “discourse prominence” in descriptions of some other languages and shows that in Yali, optional ergative marking operates on both the global and the local level of discourse.
Related Results
Ergativity
Ergativity
Ergativity refers to a system of marking grammatical relations in which intransitive subjects pattern together with transitive objects (“absolutive”), and differently from transiti...
Rapid Cooling Delays the Occurring of Core Browning in Postharvest ‘Yali’ Pear at Advanced Maturity by Inhibiting Ethylene Metabolism
Rapid Cooling Delays the Occurring of Core Browning in Postharvest ‘Yali’ Pear at Advanced Maturity by Inhibiting Ethylene Metabolism
During the storage and transportation processes, the occurrence of core browning in ‘Yali’ pear fruit due to adversity injury can be easily mitigated by implementing different cool...
Ergativity in Indo-Aryan
Ergativity in Indo-Aryan
Case and agreement patterns that are present in Old, Middle, and New Indo-Aryan languages have been argued to require the following perspective: since ergative case marking and erg...
Syntactic Typology
Syntactic Typology
The major achievements in syntactic typology garnered nearly 50 years ago by acclaimed typologists such as Edward Keenan and Bernard Comrie continue to exert enormous influence in ...
Clinical and angiographic outcome after conventional angioplasty with optional stent implantation compared with direct stenting without predilatation
Clinical and angiographic outcome after conventional angioplasty with optional stent implantation compared with direct stenting without predilatation
Objective: To compare in a randomised trial the procedural and clinical outcome and long term patency of conventional angioplasty with optional stent implantation versus direct ste...
Syntax or Semantics: ‘Ergativity’ in Neo-Aramaic
Syntax or Semantics: ‘Ergativity’ in Neo-Aramaic
Abstract
In certain dialects of Neo-Aramaic, argument alignment in the past perfective based on an original *qtīl lī-construction, is traditionally described as refl...
Is Basque morphologically ergative?
Is Basque morphologically ergative?
Although Basque’s case-marking pattern has conventionally been regarded as ergative, I argue in this article that it is not straightforward to determine whether this pattern is act...
Ergative as Perfective Oblique
Ergative as Perfective Oblique
AbstractMany languages with ergative systems of case or agreement exhibitsplitsin their alignment. Viewpoint aspect is a common basis for such splits, with perfective aspect often ...

