Javascript must be enabled to continue!
Bavarian geographer's Prissani and (Old) Prussians
View through CrossRef
It is a widespread opinion in literature that the ethnonym Prussians is first encountered as the form Bruzi in a short Latin manuscript headed Descriptio civitatum et regionum ad septentrionalem plagam Danubii. Indeed among the 58 tribes listed in the Bavarian Geographer's Descriptio there is another ethnonym, Prissani, which formally could be compared with the (Old) Prussians. On the base of the context in which the ethnonym is attested, of a thorough philological and linguistic examination of it and of onomastic data, the paper states that a) Prissani were probably settled in Moravia or not far from it, namely next to the region in which the Bavarian Geographer located the Bruzi; b) it is likely that Bruzi ir Prissani are corradicals and show different Latin ethnonym-forming suffixes; c) Bruzi and Prissani indicate the same tribe or two different groups of the same tribe; d) Bruzi and Prissani in the early Middle Ages have moved to the north, along the Vistula, from Moravia and the region located between the Rhine and the Enns rivers to the Prussia; e) we cannot say whether Bruzi and Prissani were really Balts or not.
Title: Bavarian geographer's Prissani and (Old) Prussians
Description:
It is a widespread opinion in literature that the ethnonym Prussians is first encountered as the form Bruzi in a short Latin manuscript headed Descriptio civitatum et regionum ad septentrionalem plagam Danubii.
Indeed among the 58 tribes listed in the Bavarian Geographer's Descriptio there is another ethnonym, Prissani, which formally could be compared with the (Old) Prussians.
On the base of the context in which the ethnonym is attested, of a thorough philological and linguistic examination of it and of onomastic data, the paper states that a) Prissani were probably settled in Moravia or not far from it, namely next to the region in which the Bavarian Geographer located the Bruzi; b) it is likely that Bruzi ir Prissani are corradicals and show different Latin ethnonym-forming suffixes; c) Bruzi and Prissani indicate the same tribe or two different groups of the same tribe; d) Bruzi and Prissani in the early Middle Ages have moved to the north, along the Vistula, from Moravia and the region located between the Rhine and the Enns rivers to the Prussia; e) we cannot say whether Bruzi and Prissani were really Balts or not.
Related Results
SIEGEHILLFORST OF THE PRUSSIANS
SIEGEHILLFORST OF THE PRUSSIANS
The proposed article contains data on Prussian settlements, according to their characteristics, used by the Prussians during the sieges of order castles in the 13th century. These ...
PAGANISM OF LITHUANIANS AND PRUSSIANS: RITUAL LAUGHTER
PAGANISM OF LITHUANIANS AND PRUSSIANS: RITUAL LAUGHTER
Ritual laughter is considered an integral part of the rituals used to make sacrifice to the ancient gods. This article analyzes instances of ritual humor in written sources from th...
(IM)POLITENESS IN BAVARIAN DIALECTS (based on South German political discourse material)
(IM)POLITENESS IN BAVARIAN DIALECTS (based on South German political discourse material)
Dialect is used not only as a means of spoken interpersonal communication, now-adays it can be found in advertising, media and political discourse. Dialects, not being the main lan...
The Works of Ibn Wāḍiḥ al-Yaʿqūbī (Volume 1)
The Works of Ibn Wāḍiḥ al-Yaʿqūbī (Volume 1)
Following the monumental translation project of al-Ṭabarī’s History (40 vols., Albany: SUNY Press), completed in 2007, the editors of this three-vol- ume work have supervised the t...
The Works of Ibn Wāḍiḥ al-Yaʿqūbī (Volume 1)
The Works of Ibn Wāḍiḥ al-Yaʿqūbī (Volume 1)
Following the monumental translation project of al-Ṭabarī’s History (40 vols., Albany: SUNY Press), completed in 2007, the editors of this three-vol- ume work have supervised the t...
Sky in the Ancient Baltic Worldview
Sky in the Ancient Baltic Worldview
In the Baltic mythology and folklore, the sky covering the Earth and its bodies – the Sun, Moon, stars and their constellations are among the most prominent archaic images, compris...
Making Prussians, Raising Germans
Making Prussians, Raising Germans
Reframing the German War of 1866 as a civil war, Making Prussians, Raising Germans offers a new understanding of critical aspects of Prussian state-building and German nation-build...
The Prussians on the Thames? Reasons for British Resistance to Polish Claims to Gdańsk after the Great War
The Prussians on the Thames? Reasons for British Resistance to Polish Claims to Gdańsk after the Great War
In the settlement of the question of Gdańsk after the Great War, Britain came out as the power that was the most critical to Polish geopolitical aspirations among the Allies. This ...

