Search engine for discovering works of Art, research articles, and books related to Art and Culture
ShareThis
Javascript must be enabled to continue!

Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with altered heart rate asymmetry

View through Europeana Collections
Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with complex neurocardiac integrity. We aimed to study heart rate time asymmetry as a nonlinear qualitative feature of heart rate variability indicating complexity of cardiac autonomic control at rest and in response to physiological stress (orthostasis) in children suffering from ADHD. Twenty boys with ADHD and 20 healthy age-matched boys at the age of 8 to 12 years were examined. The continuous ECG was recorded in a supine position and during postural change from lying to standing (orthostasis). Time irreversibility indices - Porta’s (P%), Guzik’s (G%) and Ehlers’ (E) - were evaluated. Our analysis showed significantly reduced heart rate asymmetry indices at rest (P%: 49.8 % vs. 52.2 %; G%: 50.2 % vs. 53.2 %; p
Library of the Czech Academy of Sciences
Title: Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with altered heart rate asymmetry
Description:
Attention deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) is associated with complex neurocardiac integrity.
We aimed to study heart rate time asymmetry as a nonlinear qualitative feature of heart rate variability indicating complexity of cardiac autonomic control at rest and in response to physiological stress (orthostasis) in children suffering from ADHD.
Twenty boys with ADHD and 20 healthy age-matched boys at the age of 8 to 12 years were examined.
The continuous ECG was recorded in a supine position and during postural change from lying to standing (orthostasis).
Time irreversibility indices - Porta’s (P%), Guzik’s (G%) and Ehlers’ (E) - were evaluated.
Our analysis showed significantly reduced heart rate asymmetry indices at rest (P%: 49.
8 % vs.
52.
2 %; G%: 50.
2 % vs.
53.
2 %; p.

Related Results

How Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) influences young people’s learning
How Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD) influences young people’s learning
Children with ADHD face unique learning needs that are sometimes difficult to accommodate in the classroom. This article presents findings from a qualitative study of seven student...
Is the leniency asymmetry really dead? Misinterpreting asymmetry effects in criminal jury deliberation
Is the leniency asymmetry really dead? Misinterpreting asymmetry effects in criminal jury deliberation
Early jury simulation research, reviewed and meta-anyalysed by MacCoun and Kerr (1988), suggested a leniency asymmetry in criminal jury deliberations such that a given faction favo...
Memory, the fork asymmetry, and the initial state
Memory, the fork asymmetry, and the initial state
AbstractWhy do we have records of the past and not the future? Entropic explanations for this ‘record asymmetry’ have been popular ever since Boltzmann. Foremost amongst these is A...
Psychological Consequences of Early Global Deprivation
Psychological Consequences of Early Global Deprivation
The English & Romanian Adoptees (ERA) study follows children who spent their first years of life in extremely depriving Romanian institutions before they were adopted by famili...
Quantitative Analysis of Shallow Earthquake Sequences and Regional Earthquake Behavior: Implications for Earthquake Forecasting
Quantitative Analysis of Shallow Earthquake Sequences and Regional Earthquake Behavior: Implications for Earthquake Forecasting
<p>This study is a quantitative investigation and characterization of earthquake sequences in the Central Volcanic Region (CVR) of New Zealand, and several regions in New Zea...
Quantitative Analysis of Shallow Earthquake Sequences and Regional Earthquake Behavior: Implications for Earthquake Forecasting
Quantitative Analysis of Shallow Earthquake Sequences and Regional Earthquake Behavior: Implications for Earthquake Forecasting
<p>This study is a quantitative investigation and characterization of earthquake sequences in the Central Volcanic Region (CVR) of New Zealand, and several regions in New Zea...
The Asymmetry of Counterfactual Dependence
The Asymmetry of Counterfactual Dependence
A certain type of counterfactual is thought to be intimately related to causation, control, and explanation. The time asymmetry of these phenomena therefore plausibly arises from a...
Back to the Present: How Not to Use Counterfactuals to Explain Causal Asymmetry
Back to the Present: How Not to Use Counterfactuals to Explain Causal Asymmetry
A plausible thought is that we should evaluate counterfactuals in the actual world by holding the present ‘fixed’; the state of the counterfactual world at the time of the antecede...

Back to Top