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Sketchbook
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Sketchbook with blue-and-white marbled cardboard covers. Black fabric tape at spine. Sewn page block; sheets perforated for removal. Pages of off-white wove paper, each 36.7 x 24.5 cm. Pages are numbered in graphite at l.l. of versos. Each page watermarked: J.-- ANNONAY. Drawings mostly in graphite and vertically oriented unless otherwise described.
p. 1 Three Portrait Heads. Vertical.
graphite, u.l. [crossed off: 663] / 662 2569
l.l.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 2 Reclining Nude with Pink Stockings. Horizontal.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 3 Rebecca Soyer Recovering from Illness. Vertical. Graphite and gray wash.
center right: Rebecca / Recovering / from / Illness.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 4 Rebecca Soyer Recovering from Illness. Vertical. Graphite and gray wash.
center right: Rebecca / Recovering
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 5 Seated Female Nude. Vertical. Graphite and gray wash.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 6 Seated Female Nude. Vertical. Graphite and gray wash.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 7 Reclining Female Nude. Horizontal.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
erasure crumbs on page.
p. 8 Reclining Female Nude from Behind. Horizontal.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 9 Reclining Female Nude.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
brown stain on verso—wash?
p. 10 Female Nude Lying Prone. Horizontal. Graphite and white chalk.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 11 Reclining Female Nude. Horizontal.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 13 Female Nude on her Side. Horizontal.
center left: Cyndie / -24133
l.l.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 14 Self-Portrait.
center right: Self / Portrait
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 15 Woman with a Cigarette (Joyce Freiman)
lower edge: Joyce Freiman
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 16 Seated Man in Flowered Shirt (Art Harris)
l.l.: STUDY FOR PAINTING / OF ART HARRIS
l.r.: [erased: RAPHAE / L] RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 17 Portrait of a Man (Gideon Letz)
l.r.: of / Gideon Letz / RAPHAEL / SOYER
brown (chalk?) smudge at u.r.
p. 18 Amorous Couple, after Indian painting?
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
[4/02: Mary McWilliams and Kim Masteller of Islamic and Later Indian Art thought that this was probably a copy after something mass-produced, possibly for the tourist market—maybe a Kama Sutra illustration? Such a thing would have been commonly available by this time. They note that the man’s face is atypical; in the original it would probably have been more "stoic." This change may be due to the translation to the Western idiom.]
p. 19 Portrait of a Woman (Joyce Freiman)
lower center: Joyce Freiman / Los Angeles
l.l.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 20 Portrait of a Woman (Marion Letz)
center left: of / Marion / Letz / Anna / Greenlief
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 21 Portrait of a Woman (Marion Letz)
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER / Marion
p. 22 Two Musicians, after Degas?
l.r.: from / Degas
l.l.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
related to portrait of Lorenzo Pagans and Auguste de Gas at the Musée d’Orsay but not copied directly—poses are different. Copied from a preparatory work, or altered by Soyer?
p. 23 Reclining Female Nude.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 24 Female Nude.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 25 Reclining Female Nude. Horizontal.
l.r.: RAPHAEL SOYER
p. 26 Reclining Female Nude.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
erasure crumbs in pages.
p. 27 Reclining Female Nude. Horizontal.
l.r.: RAPHAEL SOYER
p. 28 Female Nude. Horizontal.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 29 Female Portrait Study.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 30. Female Portrait Study (same woman as p. 29). Graphite and charcoal
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 31 Reclining Female Nude.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.32 Joseph E. Foster and Reclining Nude.
l.r.: of Joseph E. / Foster / of / Foster / author of / Drawings by Raphael / Soyer / RAPHAEL / SOYER
[The author of the book on Soyer drawings was actually Joseph K. Foster]
p. 33 Standing Female Nude.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 34: Reclining Female Nude.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 35 Female Nude from Behind.
l.l.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 36 Reclining Female Nude.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 37: Isaac Soyer. Horizontal.
l.r.; Isaac Soyer
PAGE TORN IN HALF—upper half removed.
p. 38: Two Portrait Heads of Nat Messik Horizontal.
u.r., erased: Grahams / 941 Boulevard / East / Weehoken [sic] N.J.
center right: Nat Messik
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
l.l., erased: Grahams
Page is loose from binding—not at perforation, but at binding
p. 39: Reclining Female. Horizontal.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 40 Male Portrait Study.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
Drawn over another portrait, erased
Smudge of blue gouache on verso
p. 41: Standing Female Nude (Diane Di Prima).
l.l.: Diane Di Prima
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p,. 42 Reclining Female. Horizontal.
l.l.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
smudge of blue gouache at l.r.
p. 43: Three Studies of Females
l.l.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
Two of the women (same figure twice) copied from another work?
p. 44: Alex Dobkin.
upper edge: Telephone 663 3436
u.r.: Alex / Dobkin
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 45: Isaac Soyer.
l.r.: of / Isaac Soyer / RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 46: Reclining Female Nude. Horizontal.
l.l.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p. 47: Seated Nude Female.
l.r.: RAPHAEL / SOYER
upper edge: After all the [inserted with caret: psychological shock &] turmoil she describes, and the / political upheaval, & the [ ] that "poisoned our ethical & moral [ ] reaction & counter-reactions [head of female is drawn over last line of inscription]
VERSO: Dear Nathan Schwerner / I have read carefully the Credo of Lee Mack / and studied the reproductions of her work. [inserted with caret: By the way] I would like / to know whether Lee Mack knows that you asked me for / my opinion? [crossed off: I have to be It’s a very personal credo] // Since the topic [ ] Art & art to Lee Mack & to / me is the all consuming interest in our lives, what I / will say, [crossed off: will] may be my "Credo." // [crossed off: Now,] I am 73 years old. I have painted & drawn / since pre-World-War I, [crossed off: post World War I, pre W] between / the two World Wars, and since. I have always been a representationalist & a realist. To me, realism, [crossed off: is the / apogee in art] ever-renewable realism, like [crossed off: nature] / life, like nature, is the driving force in art. Altho’ the / abstract expressionists who had so much influenced the / art in Europe & America, for whatever reasons that may be / were my contemporaries, I refused to be moved by them. / And this goes for all the other [inserted with caret: ephemeral] isms [crossed off: whether caused by / disillusionment or [inserted with caret: by] various other reasons brought / about by] no matter by what they were caused (post-war / disillusionment, despair, new post-war imperialism, etc.) // [crossed off: It amazes me to know that Lee Mack delved] // I question [crossed off: the] how deeply one can, in only one life- / time, absorb the many art cultures that Lee Mack mentions. / I [inserted with caret: vaguely] know these cultures—[crossed off: I’ve looke] certainly I have looked with / great interest at [crossed off: the] Hindu, Egyptian,, Assyrian & African art, but did / not have enough time to study them in depth. I am a product of Western / [crossed off: civilization] art, [crossed off: I love it.] To me a work by Van Eyck, Vermeer Wander / Weyden, Massacio [sic], Rembrandt, Degas, Courbet, Cezanne [inserted with caret: Rodin] mean / more than black African scupture, primitive American Indian art, Azetc, Toltec & Maya. // ? [I don’t want to go into the political & socio-economic / aspect of her Credo. In general I agree with it]
Department of Drawings
Raphael Soyer bequest; to the Fogg Art Museum 1988.
Harvard Art Museums/Fogg Museum Bequest of Raphael Soyer
Title: Sketchbook
Description:
Sketchbook with blue-and-white marbled cardboard covers.
Black fabric tape at spine.
Sewn page block; sheets perforated for removal.
Pages of off-white wove paper, each 36.
7 x 24.
5 cm.
Pages are numbered in graphite at l.
l.
of versos.
Each page watermarked: J.
-- ANNONAY.
Drawings mostly in graphite and vertically oriented unless otherwise described.
p.
1 Three Portrait Heads.
Vertical.
graphite, u.
l.
[crossed off: 663] / 662 2569
l.
l.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
2 Reclining Nude with Pink Stockings.
Horizontal.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
3 Rebecca Soyer Recovering from Illness.
Vertical.
Graphite and gray wash.
center right: Rebecca / Recovering / from / Illness.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
4 Rebecca Soyer Recovering from Illness.
Vertical.
Graphite and gray wash.
center right: Rebecca / Recovering
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
5 Seated Female Nude.
Vertical.
Graphite and gray wash.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
6 Seated Female Nude.
Vertical.
Graphite and gray wash.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
7 Reclining Female Nude.
Horizontal.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
erasure crumbs on page.
p.
8 Reclining Female Nude from Behind.
Horizontal.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
9 Reclining Female Nude.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
brown stain on verso—wash?
p.
10 Female Nude Lying Prone.
Horizontal.
Graphite and white chalk.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
11 Reclining Female Nude.
Horizontal.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
13 Female Nude on her Side.
Horizontal.
center left: Cyndie / -24133
l.
l.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
14 Self-Portrait.
center right: Self / Portrait
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
15 Woman with a Cigarette (Joyce Freiman)
lower edge: Joyce Freiman
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
16 Seated Man in Flowered Shirt (Art Harris)
l.
l.
: STUDY FOR PAINTING / OF ART HARRIS
l.
r.
: [erased: RAPHAE / L] RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
17 Portrait of a Man (Gideon Letz)
l.
r.
: of / Gideon Letz / RAPHAEL / SOYER
brown (chalk?) smudge at u.
r.
p.
18 Amorous Couple, after Indian painting?
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
[4/02: Mary McWilliams and Kim Masteller of Islamic and Later Indian Art thought that this was probably a copy after something mass-produced, possibly for the tourist market—maybe a Kama Sutra illustration? Such a thing would have been commonly available by this time.
They note that the man’s face is atypical; in the original it would probably have been more "stoic.
" This change may be due to the translation to the Western idiom.
]
p.
19 Portrait of a Woman (Joyce Freiman)
lower center: Joyce Freiman / Los Angeles
l.
l.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
20 Portrait of a Woman (Marion Letz)
center left: of / Marion / Letz / Anna / Greenlief
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
21 Portrait of a Woman (Marion Letz)
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER / Marion
p.
22 Two Musicians, after Degas?
l.
r.
: from / Degas
l.
l.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
related to portrait of Lorenzo Pagans and Auguste de Gas at the Musée d’Orsay but not copied directly—poses are different.
Copied from a preparatory work, or altered by Soyer?
p.
23 Reclining Female Nude.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
24 Female Nude.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
25 Reclining Female Nude.
Horizontal.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL SOYER
p.
26 Reclining Female Nude.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
erasure crumbs in pages.
p.
27 Reclining Female Nude.
Horizontal.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL SOYER
p.
28 Female Nude.
Horizontal.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
29 Female Portrait Study.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
30.
Female Portrait Study (same woman as p.
29).
Graphite and charcoal
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
31 Reclining Female Nude.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
32 Joseph E.
Foster and Reclining Nude.
l.
r.
: of Joseph E.
/ Foster / of / Foster / author of / Drawings by Raphael / Soyer / RAPHAEL / SOYER
[The author of the book on Soyer drawings was actually Joseph K.
Foster]
p.
33 Standing Female Nude.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
34: Reclining Female Nude.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
35 Female Nude from Behind.
l.
l.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
36 Reclining Female Nude.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
37: Isaac Soyer.
Horizontal.
l.
r.
; Isaac Soyer
PAGE TORN IN HALF—upper half removed.
p.
38: Two Portrait Heads of Nat Messik Horizontal.
u.
r.
, erased: Grahams / 941 Boulevard / East / Weehoken [sic] N.
J.
center right: Nat Messik
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
l.
l.
, erased: Grahams
Page is loose from binding—not at perforation, but at binding
p.
39: Reclining Female.
Horizontal.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
40 Male Portrait Study.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
Drawn over another portrait, erased
Smudge of blue gouache on verso
p.
41: Standing Female Nude (Diane Di Prima).
l.
l.
: Diane Di Prima
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p,.
42 Reclining Female.
Horizontal.
l.
l.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
smudge of blue gouache at l.
r.
p.
43: Three Studies of Females
l.
l.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
Two of the women (same figure twice) copied from another work?
p.
44: Alex Dobkin.
upper edge: Telephone 663 3436
u.
r.
: Alex / Dobkin
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
45: Isaac Soyer.
l.
r.
: of / Isaac Soyer / RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
46: Reclining Female Nude.
Horizontal.
l.
l.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
p.
47: Seated Nude Female.
l.
r.
: RAPHAEL / SOYER
upper edge: After all the [inserted with caret: psychological shock &] turmoil she describes, and the / political upheaval, & the [ ] that "poisoned our ethical & moral [ ] reaction & counter-reactions [head of female is drawn over last line of inscription]
VERSO: Dear Nathan Schwerner / I have read carefully the Credo of Lee Mack / and studied the reproductions of her work.
[inserted with caret: By the way] I would like / to know whether Lee Mack knows that you asked me for / my opinion? [crossed off: I have to be It’s a very personal credo] // Since the topic [ ] Art & art to Lee Mack & to / me is the all consuming interest in our lives, what I / will say, [crossed off: will] may be my "Credo.
" // [crossed off: Now,] I am 73 years old.
I have painted & drawn / since pre-World-War I, [crossed off: post World War I, pre W] between / the two World Wars, and since.
I have always been a representationalist & a realist.
To me, realism, [crossed off: is the / apogee in art] ever-renewable realism, like [crossed off: nature] / life, like nature, is the driving force in art.
Altho’ the / abstract expressionists who had so much influenced the / art in Europe & America, for whatever reasons that may be / were my contemporaries, I refused to be moved by them.
/ And this goes for all the other [inserted with caret: ephemeral] isms [crossed off: whether caused by / disillusionment or [inserted with caret: by] various other reasons brought / about by] no matter by what they were caused (post-war / disillusionment, despair, new post-war imperialism, etc.
) // [crossed off: It amazes me to know that Lee Mack delved] // I question [crossed off: the] how deeply one can, in only one life- / time, absorb the many art cultures that Lee Mack mentions.
/ I [inserted with caret: vaguely] know these cultures—[crossed off: I’ve looke] certainly I have looked with / great interest at [crossed off: the] Hindu, Egyptian,, Assyrian & African art, but did / not have enough time to study them in depth.
I am a product of Western / [crossed off: civilization] art, [crossed off: I love it.
] To me a work by Van Eyck, Vermeer Wander / Weyden, Massacio [sic], Rembrandt, Degas, Courbet, Cezanne [inserted with caret: Rodin] mean / more than black African scupture, primitive American Indian art, Azetc, Toltec & Maya.
// ? [I don’t want to go into the political & socio-economic / aspect of her Credo.
In general I agree with it].
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