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The Neuro–Cardio–Renal Stress Index (NCR-SI): A Pragmatic Composite Framework for Characterizing Multisystem Burden in Multimorbid Patients
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Background: Multimorbidity frequently involves overlapping neuro-psychic, cardiometabolic, and renal disturbances, yet clinical assessment often relies on diagnosis-based comorbidity counts that may not fully capture cumulative physiological stress. We developed the Neuro–Cardio–Renal Stress Index (NCR-SI) as a pragmatic composite framework to describe multisystem burden using routinely available clinical data. Methods: This cross-sectional study analyzed electronic medical record data from adult patients with chronic conditions. NCR-SI integrates three domains: neuro-psychic burden (text-derived indicators and psychotropic medication use), cardiometabolic stress (triglyceride–glucose index and cardiometabolic diagnoses), and renal function (MDRD-estimated eGFR staging). Importantly, this study is not intended to demonstrate incremental predictive value over individual components or established comorbidity indices. Rather, it presents NCR-SI as a transparent, domain-based descriptive framework and reports its internal coherence and distribution across clinically recognizable multimorbidity contexts. Results: A total of 148 patient records were screened; 143 patients met complete-case criteria and were included in the main NCR-SI analyses. NCR-SI ranged from 0 to 10 (median 5). Higher scores were observed in renometabolic profiles. NCR-SI showed expected structural associations with declining renal function (eGFR; ρ ≈ −0.71), moderately with the TyG index (ρ ≈ 0.42), and weakly with medication burden. Correlation with age-adjusted CCI was minimal (ρ ≈ 0.09), indicating limited overlap with diagnosis-based comorbidity counts. Domain-specific correlations were consistent with predefined score construction rules, particularly between the renal domain and eGFR, and between the cardiometabolic domain and TyG. Conclusions: NCR-SI provides a pragmatic, integrative descriptor of neuro-cardio-renal stress using routinely collected clinical data. Rather than replacing established comorbidity indices, NCR-SI may complement them by summarizing multidimensional physiological burden patterns. NCR-SI is proposed as a research-oriented, hypothesis-generating descriptive framework. External validation in independent cohorts and longitudinal evaluation against clinically meaningful outcomes (e.g., hospitalization, mortality, functional status, healthcare utilization) are required before any claims of clinical performance can be made.
Title: The Neuro–Cardio–Renal Stress Index (NCR-SI): A Pragmatic Composite Framework for Characterizing Multisystem Burden in Multimorbid Patients
Description:
Background: Multimorbidity frequently involves overlapping neuro-psychic, cardiometabolic, and renal disturbances, yet clinical assessment often relies on diagnosis-based comorbidity counts that may not fully capture cumulative physiological stress.
We developed the Neuro–Cardio–Renal Stress Index (NCR-SI) as a pragmatic composite framework to describe multisystem burden using routinely available clinical data.
Methods: This cross-sectional study analyzed electronic medical record data from adult patients with chronic conditions.
NCR-SI integrates three domains: neuro-psychic burden (text-derived indicators and psychotropic medication use), cardiometabolic stress (triglyceride–glucose index and cardiometabolic diagnoses), and renal function (MDRD-estimated eGFR staging).
Importantly, this study is not intended to demonstrate incremental predictive value over individual components or established comorbidity indices.
Rather, it presents NCR-SI as a transparent, domain-based descriptive framework and reports its internal coherence and distribution across clinically recognizable multimorbidity contexts.
Results: A total of 148 patient records were screened; 143 patients met complete-case criteria and were included in the main NCR-SI analyses.
NCR-SI ranged from 0 to 10 (median 5).
Higher scores were observed in renometabolic profiles.
NCR-SI showed expected structural associations with declining renal function (eGFR; ρ ≈ −0.
71), moderately with the TyG index (ρ ≈ 0.
42), and weakly with medication burden.
Correlation with age-adjusted CCI was minimal (ρ ≈ 0.
09), indicating limited overlap with diagnosis-based comorbidity counts.
Domain-specific correlations were consistent with predefined score construction rules, particularly between the renal domain and eGFR, and between the cardiometabolic domain and TyG.
Conclusions: NCR-SI provides a pragmatic, integrative descriptor of neuro-cardio-renal stress using routinely collected clinical data.
Rather than replacing established comorbidity indices, NCR-SI may complement them by summarizing multidimensional physiological burden patterns.
NCR-SI is proposed as a research-oriented, hypothesis-generating descriptive framework.
External validation in independent cohorts and longitudinal evaluation against clinically meaningful outcomes (e.
g.
, hospitalization, mortality, functional status, healthcare utilization) are required before any claims of clinical performance can be made.
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