Distribution Loss Analysis of NEA, Nepal

Nepal Electricity Authority (NEA) is facing the problems in supply chain of electricity that causes the loss of energy which results in loss of economy. NEA has planned to extend the distribution network throughout the country so that every household can have access of Electrical Energy (EE) by 2023. NEA is also working in the sector of maximizing the sales in order to increase its revenue. In order to achieve such goals NEA must enhance its distribution system infrastructure. In this article, distribution losses are to be analyzed for enhancing and upgradation of existing electrical network if any. Some of the electrical components that cause electrical loss in distribution sector are also to be analyzed. This helps on determination of causes of losses. As NEA is importing electrical energy from India, consumer’s sales energy should be analyzed. At present calibration of area specific electricity consumption pattern that too on Time of Day (TOD) basis is not possible. This research paper will determine the process that helps in identifying area specific consumption pattern thus aid operators in laying reliable supply chain infrastructure to meet the demand of electricity. Electrical loss to be minimized by enhancing distribution network as per consumer demand.