Javascript must be enabled to continue!
Pleiades or Not? Resolving the Status of the Lithium-rich M Dwarfs HHJ 339 and HHJ 430
View through CrossRef
Abstract
Oppenheimer et al. discovered two M5 dwarfs in the Pleiades with nearly primordial lithium. These stars are not low enough in mass to represent the leading edge of the lithium depletion boundary at Pleiades age (∼125 Myr). A possible explanation for the enhanced lithium in these stars is that they are actually not members of the Pleiades but instead are members of a younger moving group seen in projection toward the Pleiades. We have used data from Gaia DR2 to confirm that these two stars, HHJ 339 and HHJ 430, are indeed not members of the Pleiades. Based on their space motions, parallaxes, and positions in a Gaia-based color–magnitude diagram, it is probable that these two stars are about 40 parsecs foreground to the Pleiades and have ages of ∼25 Myr. Kinematically they are best matched to the 32 Ori moving group.
Title: Pleiades or Not? Resolving the Status of the Lithium-rich M Dwarfs HHJ 339 and HHJ 430
Description:
Abstract
Oppenheimer et al.
discovered two M5 dwarfs in the Pleiades with nearly primordial lithium.
These stars are not low enough in mass to represent the leading edge of the lithium depletion boundary at Pleiades age (∼125 Myr).
A possible explanation for the enhanced lithium in these stars is that they are actually not members of the Pleiades but instead are members of a younger moving group seen in projection toward the Pleiades.
We have used data from Gaia DR2 to confirm that these two stars, HHJ 339 and HHJ 430, are indeed not members of the Pleiades.
Based on their space motions, parallaxes, and positions in a Gaia-based color–magnitude diagram, it is probable that these two stars are about 40 parsecs foreground to the Pleiades and have ages of ∼25 Myr.
Kinematically they are best matched to the 32 Ori moving group.
Related Results
Lithium Prospectivity in the Northeast German and Thuringian Ba-sins
Lithium Prospectivity in the Northeast German and Thuringian Ba-sins
Over the years many boreholes have been drilled into the Northeast German Basin (NEGB) in pursuit of the exploration of hydrocarbons. As well as gaining important information regar...
NEW PLEIADES ECLIPSING BINARIES AND A HYADES TRANSITING SYSTEM IDENTIFIED BY K2
NEW PLEIADES ECLIPSING BINARIES AND A HYADES TRANSITING SYSTEM IDENTIFIED BY K2
ABSTRACT
We present the discovery in Kepler’s K2 mission observations and our follow-up radial velocity (RV) observations from Keck/HIRES for four eclipsing binary (...
SNIa, white dwarfs and the variation of the gravitational constant
SNIa, white dwarfs and the variation of the gravitational constant
AbstractThe critical role that the gravitational constant, G, plays in the Theory of General Relativity and the possibility, introduced by theories that unify gravity with other in...
Origin of Pingqiao fluorite-lithium deposit in Guizhou, southwest Yangtze Block, China
Origin of Pingqiao fluorite-lithium deposit in Guizhou, southwest Yangtze Block, China
Lithium (Li) stands as a critical mineral resource, finding applications across various industries such as new energy, medicine, and optoelectronics (Bowell et al., 2020). Fluorite...
Transiting brown dwarfs from the TESS mission
Transiting brown dwarfs from the TESS mission
Traditionally, astronomers have separated giant planets from brown
dwarfs based on the object’s mass. Objects more massive than 13 Jupiter
masses but less massive than 80 Jupiter m...
LITHIUM HYDROXIDE FORMATION BY MEMBRANE ELECTROLYSIS
LITHIUM HYDROXIDE FORMATION BY MEMBRANE ELECTROLYSIS
The production of high-purity lithium hydroxide (LiOH) solution by electrochemical conversion of soluble lithium salts (membrane electrolysis) was tested on semi-industrial sca...
The Metallogenetic Regularities of Lithium Deposits in China
The Metallogenetic Regularities of Lithium Deposits in China
AbstractLithium resources support the development of high‐technology industries. China has abundant lithium resources which are mainly distributed in Tibet, Qinghai, Sichuan and Ji...
Dynamic Diagnostic Technique for Real-Time Detection Lithium Plating Using Electrochemical Harmonic Analysis
Dynamic Diagnostic Technique for Real-Time Detection Lithium Plating Using Electrochemical Harmonic Analysis
Lithium-ion batteries have transformed energy storage and are now integral to various applications, including electric vehicles. With the automotive industry increasingly demanding...

