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Observation of J/ψ decays to e+e−e+e− and e+e−μ+μ−
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Using a data sample of 4.481×108 ψ(3686) events collected with the BESIII detector, we report the first observation of the four-lepton-decays J/ψ→e+e−e+e− and J/ψ→e+e−μ+μ− utilizing the process ψ(3686)→π+π−J/ψ. The branching fractions are determined to be [5.48±0.31(stat)±0.45(syst)]×10−5 and [3.53±0.22(stat)±0.13(syst)]×10−5, respectively. The results are consistent with theoretical predictions. No significant signal is observed for J/ψ→μ+μ−μ+μ−, and an upper limit on the branching fraction is set at 1.6×10−6 at the 90% confidence level. A CP asymmetry observable is constructed for the first two channels, which is measured to be (−0.012±0.054±0.010) and (0.062±0.059±0.006), respectively. No evidence for CP violation is observed in this process.
Published by the American Physical Society
2024
American Physical Society (APS)
M. Ablikim
M. N. Achasov
P. Adlarson
S. Ahmed
M. Albrecht
R. Aliberti
A. Amoroso
M. R. An
Q. An
X. H. Bai
Y. Bai
O. Bakina
R. Baldini Ferroli
I. Balossino
Y. Ban
K. Begzsuren
N. Berger
M. Bertani
D. Bettoni
F. Bianchi
J. Bloms
A. Bortone
I. Boyko
R. A. Briere
H. Cai
X. Cai
A. Calcaterra
G. F. Cao
N. Cao
S. A. Cetin
J. F. Chang
W. L. Chang
G. Chelkov
D. Y. Chen
G. Chen
H. S. Chen
M. L. Chen
S. J. Chen
X. R. Chen
Y. B. Chen
Z. J. Chen
W. S. Cheng
G. Cibinetto
F. Cossio
X. F. Cui
H. L. Dai
J. P. Dai
X. C. Dai
A. Dbeyssi
R. E. de Boer
D. Dedovich
Z. Y. Deng
A. Denig
I. Denysenko
M. Destefanis
F. De Mori
Y. Ding
C. Dong
J. Dong
L. Y. Dong
M. Y. Dong
X. Dong
S. X. Du
Y. L. Fan
J. Fang
S. S. Fang
Y. Fang
R. Farinelli
L. Fava
F. Feldbauer
G. Felici
C. Q. Feng
J. H. Feng
M. Fritsch
C. D. Fu
Y. Gao
Y. Gao
Y. Gao
Y. G. Gao
I. Garzia
P. T. Ge
C. Geng
E. M. Gersabeck
K. Goetzen
L. Gong
W. X. Gong
W. Gradl
M. Greco
L. M. Gu
M. H. Gu
S. Gu
Y. T. Gu
C. Y. Guan
A. Q. Guo
L. B. Guo
R. P. Guo
Y. P. Guo
A. Guskov
T. T. Han
W. Y. Han
X. Q. Hao
F. A. Harris
H. Hüsken
K. L. He
F. H. Heinsius
C. H. Heinz
T. Held
Y. K. Heng
C. Herold
M. Himmelreich
T. Holtmann
Y. R. Hou
Z. L. Hou
H. M. Hu
J. F. Hu
T. Hu
Y. Hu
G. S. Huang
L. Q. Huang
X. T. Huang
Y. P. Huang
Z. Huang
T. Hussain
W. Ikegami Andersson
W. Imoehl
M. Irshad
S. Jaeger
S. Janchiv
Q. Ji
Q. P. Ji
X. B. Ji
X. L. Ji
H. B. Jiang
X. S. Jiang
J. B. Jiao
Z. Jiao
S. Jin
Y. Jin
T. Johansson
N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki
X. S. Kang
R. Kappert
M. Kavatsyuk
B. C. Ke
I. K. Keshk
A. Khoukaz
P. Kiese
R. Kiuchi
R. Kliemt
L. Koch
O. B. Kolcu
B. Kopf
M. Kuemmel
M. Kuessner
A. Kupsc
M. G. Kurth
W. Kühn
J. J. Lane
J. S. Lange
P. Larin
A. Lavania
L. Lavezzi
Z. H. Lei
H. Leithoff
M. Lellmann
T. Lenz
C. Li
C. H. Li
Cheng Li
D. M. Li
F. Li
G. Li
H. Li
H. Li
H. B. Li
H. J. Li
J. L. Li
J. Q. Li
J. S. Li
Ke Li
L. K. Li
Lei Li
P. R. Li
S. Y. Li
W. D. Li
W. G. Li
X. H. Li
X. L. Li
Z. Y. Li
H. Liang
H. Liang
H. Liang
Y. F. Liang
Y. T. Liang
L. Z. Liao
J. Libby
C. X. Lin
B. J. Liu
C. X. Liu
D. Liu
F. H. Liu
Fang Liu
Feng Liu
H. B. Liu
H. M. Liu
Huanhuan Liu
Huihui Liu
J. B. Liu
J. L. Liu
J. Y. Liu
K. Liu
K. Y. Liu
Ke Liu
L. Liu
M. H. Liu
P. L. Liu
Q. Liu
Q. Liu
S. B. Liu
Shuai Liu
T. Liu
W. M. Liu
X. Liu
Y. Liu
Y. B. Liu
Z. A. Liu
Z. Q. Liu
X. C. Lou
F. X. Lu
F. X. Lu
H. J. Lu
J. D. Lu
J. G. Lu
X. L. Lu
Y. Lu
Y. P. Lu
C. L. Luo
M. X. Luo
P. W. Luo
T. Luo
X. L. Luo
S. Lusso
X. R. Lyu
F. C. Ma
H. L. Ma
L. L. Ma
M. M. Ma
Q. M. Ma
R. Q. Ma
R. T. Ma
X. X. Ma
X. Y. Ma
F. E. Maas
M. Maggiora
S. Maldaner
S. Malde
Q. A. Malik
A. Mangoni
Y. J. Mao
Z. P. Mao
S. Marcello
Z. X. Meng
J. G. Messchendorp
G. Mezzadri
T. J. Min
R. E. Mitchell
X. H. Mo
Y. J. Mo
N. Yu. Muchnoi
H. Muramatsu
S. Nakhoul
Y. Nefedov
F. Nerling
I. B. Nikolaev
Z. Ning
S. Nisar
S. L. Olsen
Q. Ouyang
S. Pacetti
X. Pan
Y. Pan
A. Pathak
P. Patteri
M. Pelizaeus
H. P. Peng
K. Peters
J. Pettersson
J. L. Ping
R. G. Ping
R. Poling
V. Prasad
H. Qi
H. R. Qi
K. H. Qi
M. Qi
T. Y. Qi
T. Y. Qi
S. Qian
W.-B. Qian
Z. Qian
C. F. Qiao
L. Q. Qin
X. S. Qin
Z. H. Qin
J. F. Qiu
S. Q. Qu
K. H. Rashid
K. Ravindran
C. F. Redmer
A. Rivetti
V. Rodin
M. Rolo
G. Rong
Ch. Rosner
M. Rump
H. S. Sang
A. Sarantsev
Y. Schelhaas
C. Schnier
K. Schoenning
M. Scodeggio
D. C. Shan
W. Shan
X. Y. Shan
J. F. Shangguan
M. Shao
C. P. Shen
P. X. Shen
X. Y. Shen
H. C. Shi
R. S. Shi
X. Shi
X. D. Shi
W. M. Song
Y. X. Song
S. Sosio
S. Spataro
K. X. Su
P. P. Su
F. F. Sui
G. X. Sun
H. K. Sun
J. F. Sun
L. Sun
S. S. Sun
T. Sun
W. Y. Sun
W. Y. Sun
X. Sun
Y. J. Sun
Y. K. Sun
Y. Z. Sun
Z. T. Sun
Y. H. Tan
Y. X. Tan
C. J. Tang
G. Y. Tang
J. Tang
J. X. Teng
V. Thoren
I. Uman
B. Wang
C. W. Wang
D. Y. Wang
H. J. Wang
H. P. Wang
K. Wang
L. L. Wang
M. Wang
M. Z. Wang
Meng Wang
W. Wang
W. H. Wang
W. P. Wang
X. Wang
X. F. Wang
X. L. Wang
Y. Wang
Y. Wang
Y. D. Wang
Y. F. Wang
Y. Q. Wang
Y. Y. Wang
Z. Wang
Z. Y. Wang
Ziyi Wang
Zongyuan Wang
D. H. Wei
P. Weidenkaff
F. Weidner
S. P. Wen
D. J. White
U. Wiedner
G. Wilkinson
M. Wolke
L. Wollenberg
J. F. Wu
L. H. Wu
L. J. Wu
X. Wu
Z. Wu
L. Xia
H. Xiao
S. Y. Xiao
Z. J. Xiao
X. H. Xie
Y. G. Xie
Y. H. Xie
T. Y. Xing
G. F. Xu
Q. J. Xu
W. Xu
X. P. Xu
F. Yan
L. Yan
W. B. Yan
W. C. Yan
Xu Yan
H. J. Yang
H. X. Yang
L. Yang
S. L. Yang
Y. X. Yang
Yifan Yang
Zhi Yang
M. Ye
M. H. Ye
J. H. Yin
Z. Y. You
B. X. Yu
C. X. Yu
G. Yu
J. S. Yu
T. Yu
C. Z. Yuan
L. Yuan
X. Q. Yuan
Y. Yuan
Z. Y. Yuan
C. X. Yue
A. Yuncu
A. A. Zafar
Y. Zeng
B. X. Zhang
Guangyi Zhang
H. Zhang
H. H. Zhang
H. H. Zhang
H. Y. Zhang
J. J. Zhang
J. L. Zhang
J. Q. Zhang
J. W. Zhang
J. Y. Zhang
J. Z. Zhang
Jianyu Zhang
Jiawei Zhang
L. Q. Zhang
Lei Zhang
S. Zhang
S. F. Zhang
Shulei Zhang
X. D. Zhang
X. Y. Zhang
Y. Zhang
Y. H. Zhang
Y. T. Zhang
Yan Zhang
Yao Zhang
Yi Zhang
Z. H. Zhang
Z. Y. Zhang
G. Zhao
J. Zhao
J. Y. Zhao
J. Z. Zhao
Lei Zhao
Ling Zhao
M. G. Zhao
Q. Zhao
S. J. Zhao
Y. B. Zhao
Y. X. Zhao
Z. G. Zhao
A. Zhemchugov
B. Zheng
J. P. Zheng
Y. Zheng
Y. H. Zheng
B. Zhong
C. Zhong
L. P. Zhou
Q. Zhou
X. Zhou
X. K. Zhou
X. R. Zhou
A. N. Zhu
J. Zhu
K. Zhu
K. J. Zhu
S. H. Zhu
T. J. Zhu
W. J. Zhu
W. J. Zhu
Y. C. Zhu
Z. A. Zhu
B. S. Zou
J. H. Zou
Title: Observation of
J/ψ
decays to
e+e−e+e−
and
e+e−μ+μ−
Description:
Using a data sample of 4.
481×108 ψ(3686) events collected with the BESIII detector, we report the first observation of the four-lepton-decays J/ψ→e+e−e+e− and J/ψ→e+e−μ+μ− utilizing the process ψ(3686)→π+π−J/ψ.
The branching fractions are determined to be [5.
48±0.
31(stat)±0.
45(syst)]×10−5 and [3.
53±0.
22(stat)±0.
13(syst)]×10−5, respectively.
The results are consistent with theoretical predictions.
No significant signal is observed for J/ψ→μ+μ−μ+μ−, and an upper limit on the branching fraction is set at 1.
6×10−6 at the 90% confidence level.
A CP asymmetry observable is constructed for the first two channels, which is measured to be (−0.
012±0.
054±0.
010) and (0.
062±0.
059±0.
006), respectively.
No evidence for CP violation is observed in this process.
Published by the American Physical Society
2024.
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